Biological terms and their meaning

Serial No.Suffix or PrefixRelated toExamples
1.ArthroAnaemia, protonema, HyperglycemiaArthritis, Arthropod
2.AesthesiaSensationAnesthesia means a lack of sensation
3.BracyShortBracydactylia
4.BradyAnesthesia means a lack of sensationBradycardia
5.Coronary or CardiaHeart Cardiology
6.DropsyDue to Argimone maxicana’s seeds. These seeds mix with mustard oil and produce poisoning 
7.BlastGerm, immature cellFibroblast
8.DermaSkinDermatology, Dermatitis
9.EncephalonBrainEncephalitis, Diencephalon
10.EnteronIntestineEnterokinase, Enterocelom
11.………emiaBloodAnaemia, protonema, Hyperglycemia
12.GastricStomachGastrointestinal
13.HepaticLiverHepatocyte, Hepatitis
14.………itisInfection or inflammationHepatitis, Vaginitis,
15.MyoMusclesMyoglobin
16.MetastasisCancer cells or tissue spread from one part to another part of body. 
17.OsteoBonesOsteology, Osteoblast
18.Nephric/RenalKidneyRenal Tube
19.Cyto, CyteCellCytology, Hepatocyte
20.PulmonaryLungsPulmonary veins
21.…….algia  Pain myalgia (muscle pain), arthralgia (joint pain), fibromyalgia, mastalgia (breast pain) cephalgia (headache)
22.PathoDiseasePathology
23.……PeniaDecreaseNeutropenia, Leukopenia
24.……Philia or CytosisIncreaseNeutrophilia, Lymphocytosis
25. Sub Under, below  Subdural cavity, Subcutaneous
26.PhobiaFear, repulsiveAcrophobia, Hydrophobia, Agoraphobia
27.PlegiaParalysisHemiplegia, Paraplegia, Quadriplegia
28.oma  Swelling, tumorSarcoma, Lymphoma
29.PhrenicDiaphragm 
30.RhineNoseRhino Virus
31.TachyFast ()Tachycardia-fast heart rate
32.……..uriaUrineHaematuria, Phynyltonuria

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